Rick Perry's Fermi IPO: A $19B Bet on AI-Powered Energy Infrastructure

Posted on October 17, 2025 at 09:44 PM

Rick Perry’s Fermi IPO: A $19B Bet on AI-Powered Energy Infrastructure

In a bold fusion of politics, technology, and energy, former U.S. Energy Secretary Rick Perry’s startup, Fermi Inc., has launched an ambitious initial public offering (IPO) that has captured Wall Street’s attention.


The Big Picture:

Fermi Inc., co-founded by Rick Perry, debuted on the Nasdaq with an IPO that raised $682.5 million, pricing 32.5 million shares at $21 each. The stock surged 55% on its first day of trading, valuing the company at over $19 billion. This marks the first time a company has launched an IPO with simultaneous listings on the Nasdaq and the London Stock Exchange this century.

The company is developing Project Matador, a massive AI-focused data center campus in Amarillo, Texas. Spanning over 5,000 acres leased from Texas Tech University, the project aims to deliver up to 11 gigawatts of power by 2038, utilizing a mix of nuclear, natural gas, solar, and battery storage. Phase one includes 2.6 million square feet of data center capacity with 1.1 gigawatts of power from natural gas expected by the end of 2026.


Key Insights:

  • AI Infrastructure Demand: The surge in AI applications has led to increased demand for robust data center infrastructure, making Fermi’s project timely and potentially lucrative.

  • REIT Model Innovation: Fermi’s approach as a Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) focused on energy infrastructure could set a precedent for future investments in the sector.

  • Political Influence: Rick Perry’s political background may have facilitated favorable leasing agreements and regulatory approvals, though the company acknowledges limited experience in the nuclear sector.

  • Legal Considerations: Fermi’s CEO, Toby Neugebauer, is currently involved in legal proceedings related to his previous venture, which could impact investor confidence.


Glossary:

  • REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust): A company that owns, operates, or finances income-producing real estate, offering a way for investors to pool capital and invest in large-scale, income-producing real estate.

  • Gigawatt (GW): A unit of power equal to one billion watts, commonly used to measure the output of power plants or the amount of electricity required by large-scale operations.

  • AI (Artificial Intelligence): The simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems, leading to advancements in various fields, including data processing and automation.


Conclusion:

Fermi’s IPO represents a significant intersection of technology, energy, and infrastructure investment. While the company’s ambitious plans and rapid growth are noteworthy, potential investors should consider the associated risks, including legal challenges and the complexities of large-scale energy projects. As the demand for AI infrastructure continues to rise, Fermi’s success or failure could have lasting implications for the future of energy and technology investments.


Source: Bloomberg Opinion: Is Rick Perry’s AI Energy IPO a Bubble or a Warning?